The Hebrew Verb (Future Tense)

In Hebrew, the future tense (atid) is used to describe actions that will happen. Hebrew verbs in the future tense are fully conjugated to reflect the subject’s person, gender, and number, just like in the past tense – but with different prefixes.

Key Features

  • Future tense verbs begin with a prefix that indicates the subject.
  • The verb form changes depending on who will perform the action.
  • There’s no need for auxiliary verbs like “will” or “shall” – the verb itself carries the future meaning.

Example: Root כ.ת.ב (k.t.v – related to writing)

Person & Gender   Hebrew Form   Transliteration   Meaning
I (m./f.) אכתוב echtov I will write
You (m. singular) תכתוב tichtov You will write
You (f. singular) תכתבי tichtvi You will write
He יכתוב yichtov He will write
She תכתוב tichtov She will write
We (m./f.) נכתוב nichtov We will write
You (plural) תכתבו tichtvu You will write
They (plural) יכתבו yichtvu They will write

Sentence Examples

  • אני אכתוב מכתב מחר (ani echtov michtav machar) – I will write a letter tomorrow
  • היא תכתוב את הסיפור (hi tichtov et ha-sipur) – She will write the story
  • אנחנו נכתוב ביחד (anachnu nichtov beyachad) – We will write together

Did You Know? Feminine Plural Form Exists!

There’s a special future tense form in Hebrew that many learners don’t encounter right away:
תכתובנה (tichtovnah) – the feminine plural form for “you” or “they will write.”

This form is grammatically correct and appears in biblical, formal, and literary Hebrew.
However, in everyday modern speech, it’s almost never used. Instead, speakers typically use:

  • תכתבו (tichtvu) – for “you” (plural, both genders)
  • יכתבו (yichtvu) – for “they” (plural, both genders)

So if you spot תכתובנה  in a poem, prayer, or ancient text – now you know what it means!